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Heritage Snippets of Sarawak

By Earthen Infusion

HOW many of us can recall our elders—our mothers, aunties, or grandmothers—encouraging us with a warm, comforting, “Drink this, it’s good for you!”? Today, we often see headlines touting ancient botanical teas as remedies for various ailments or as soothing beverages that calm our nerves. But let’s not forget that our ancestors were well aware of these benefits long before they became trendy!

In Sarawak, we have a rich tradition of hospitality exemplified by the simple yet profound act of offering a visitor a cup of tea or a refreshing drink upon their arrival. “Minum?” we ask, inviting them to share in our warmth and care. But did you know that Sarawak is home to a wide variety of botanical teas and infusions that go beyond just a warm welcome?

These tea infusions are not only a symbol of hospitality but also bear traditional uses in healing and well-being. Some are brewed from local plants that have been cherished for generations, each with its unique flavour profile and health benefits. Let’s explore these delightful infusions together, discovering how they enrich our culture and connect us to the wisdom of our ancestors.

From 19 October–3 November there will be an exhibit featuring our local heritage of healing and hospitality:

Earthen Infusion
Location: Sarawak House, 67 Main Bazaar, Kuching
Date: 19th October, 2024–3rd November, 2024
Time: 10.00am–4.00pm

The significance of earthen bowls

The earthen bowl, known locally as “mangkok” in Malay is more than just a container; it represents a timeless and universal vessel. These bowls have versatile uses, serving not only as vessels for food and drink but also for storage and various cultural rituals.

Bowls are among the oldest forms of technology created by humans. They have been crafted from a wide range of materials, including bone, leaves, sea shells, coconut shells, glass, stone, metal, wood, and clay. In Sarawak, pottery bowls carry a rich history, playing essential roles in trading and representing social status.

The designs of these bowls tell a story of cultural exchange, showcasing changes over time in the distinct styles found between Chinese and local communities since the 19th century. While pottery traditions have expanded and evolved throughout Sarawak, the rise of industrialised ceramics in recent years threatens to overshadow the personal touch and uniqueness inherent in Sarawakian pottery as an art form.

These earthen bowls are not just functional items; they embody the artistry and cultural heritage of the regions they come from. The exhibit will help us to consider the history and stories woven into each handcrafted piece.

What is an infusion?

An infusion is a method of extracting the essence—its aroma and chemical qualities—from herbs, fruits, flowers, and spices by soaking them in a liquid, usually heated or still water. This age-old technique allows us to enjoy the vibrant flavors and health benefits these natural ingredients offer.

In Sarawak, home to one of the oldest rainforests in the world—estimated to be over 140 million years old—the lush jungle serves as a “supermarket” filled with diverse plants that the local people have embraced for generations. The communities of Sarawak have developed unique infusion recipes for various purposes: for health benefits, to celebrate special occasions, to accompany specific dishes, and to fulfil ritualistic needs.

Many of these traditional recipes have been handed down through generations, both orally and in writing. However, there is a risk that lesser-known recipes may fade from memory if they are not properly recorded and preserved. Therefore, safeguarding both the knowledge of these infusions and the earthenware used to prepare and serve them is essential for maintaining Sarawakian culture.

In the exhibit you can explore how these infusions not only nourish the body but also connect the Sarawakian people to their rich heritage and the natural world around them.

Crafting connections: Masterclasses, workshops and demonstrations

The exhibit will feature a series of interactive workshops, live demonstrations, tasting, pairing and engaging talks on topics rooted in Sarawak’s rich artistic and cultural traditions. For example, 2 masterclasses over the course of 3 sessions, will offer a rare opportunity to learn from the masters:

Reviving the Art of Dayak Priok/Periuk (19 October, 13:30–16:00)
Guided by the talented Nabilah Abdullah; you’ll learn authentic techniques passed down through generations to mould and shape clay into a functional and beautiful piece of pottery. Participants will explore the cultural roots behind this unique form of earthenware, discovering the intricacies and ingenuity of this art of making pottery by the Bidayuh community.

Recreating Prehistoric Vessels (27 October, 13:30–16:00)
Led by archaeologist Dr Franca Cole, you will learn traditional clay-working techniques used thousands of years ago, bringing to life the artistry and craftsmanship of our ancient ancestors who once lived in Niah.

Other hands-on workshops include those by featured artists Tuson Chong (ceramics), and Alit (eco-printer) from Indonesia. These workshops are perfect for beginners and seasoned potters alike, offering a connection to nature through the artistic process. Participants will be able to take home their own personal creation that holds the spirit of Sarawak’s ceramic heritage.

Crafting connections through infusions

The public will have a chance to join live demonstrations, tasting and pairing sessions. Participants are offered an opportunity to taste the richness of Sarawak’s rainforest, the innovations of traditional recipes and remedies. The experience may bring back memories, revive a family tradition, or maybe even lead to swapping recipes!

Earthen Infusions
Location: Sarawak House, 67 Main Bazaar, Kuching
Date: 19th October, 2024–3rd November, 2024
Time: 10.00am–4.00pm

(Click on ‘calendar date’ to see programme detail descriptions and ticket.)

This team, deeply rooted in Sarawak’s cultural heritage, has come together to create an event that honours the past while embracing the future. This project is supported by the Ministry of Tourism, Creative Industry and Performing Arts with help from Friends of Sarawak Museum and others.

“Heritage Snippets of Sarawak” is a fortnightly column.

— DayakDaily

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